Craft beer pushes UK breweries to a high of 2,000

By Nicholas Robinson

- Last updated on GMT

The only way is up: the rise of the British brewer
The only way is up: the rise of the British brewer
Independent craft brewers are fuelling the growth of the UK’s beer scene, which now hosts more than 2,000 breweries – a feat not achieved since the 1930s.

More than 300 new breweries were launched in the UK last year, an 18% rise on the previous year, which brought the total to 1,994 at the end of 2016. Overall, the number of breweries has grown by 64% in the past five years.

Growth has continued to go from strength-to-strength, with the number of breweries exceeding 2,000 for the first time in nine decades.

Around 70 years of consolidation in the brewing industry has been reversed in a small amount of time, said James Simmonds of report publisher UHY Hacker Young.

Pay less duty on beer

Number of new craft breweries
Growth: how the number of breweries has increased over the years

Smaller breweries had benefited from a tax break introduced in 2002, allowing them to pay less duty on beer than larger brewers.

Simmonds said: “The craft beer boom has reversed around 70 years of consolidation in the brewing industry. There is plenty of growth still to come.

“However, the majors are beginning to make a fightback by acquiring craft brewers and launching their own artisan-style brands like Hop House 13 Lager.”

Large brewers have, indeed, acknowledged the opportunity in craft and waded​ deep into the category.

New craft breweries

  • Bellfield Brewery​, launched March 2016 in Edinburgh – the UK’s first dedicated gluten-free craft brewerys
  • Toast Ale​, launched January 2016 in London – makes craft ales from leftover bread
  • Verdant​, launched January 2016 in Falmouth – started as homebrew between friends

“The craft brewers can’t afford to rest on their laurels; they will need to work hard to get their product into that limited shelf and bar space,” Simmonds added.

Carlsberg London Fields

Recently Carlsberg bought out London Fields Brewery​, while AB InBev acquired Camden Town Brewery two years ago for £85m.

This interest in craft from big brewers has, in part, been driven by the decline of mainstream lager sales in recent years.

CGA commercial director Graeme Loudon explained: “The mainstream lager category is having to compete for consumer affections with world, premium and increasingly craft offerings within beer.

“Craft in particular has captured the imagination [of consumers] in recent years, growing 21% in the past year and now available in a third of all on-trade outlets.”

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